US Sanctions Pacific Island Leaders Over China Influence

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The U.S. State Department has sanctioned officials from Palau and the Marshall Islands amid concerns over Chinese influence and corruption.

Strategic Importance of the Pacific Islands

Palau, the Marshall Islands, and the Federated States of Micronesia make up the Freely Associated States. These nations rely on U.S. security guarantees and economic aid in exchange for military access.

Located along the so-called second island chain, these islands are strategically important for the U.S. in containing Chinese forces in a potential conflict. Officials fear expanding Chinese infrastructure investments could weaken America’s long-standing advantages in the region.

Officials Sanctioned for Corruption

The State Department designated Hokkons Baules, president of the Palau Senate, for “significant corruption on behalf of China-based actors.” The department stated that Baules accepted bribes to support government, business, and criminal interests from China.

Baules denied the allegations, telling the Australian Broadcasting Corporation that the U.S. should “show the evidence” and called himself a long-time supporter of Washington.

Anderson Jibas, former mayor of the Marshall Islands’ Kili/Bikini/Ejit community, was also sanctioned. He allegedly misused funds from the U.S.-provided Bikini Resettlement Trust, intended for survivors of U.S. nuclear testing.

As a result of the designations, both officials and their immediate families are barred from entering the United States.

U.S. Support Continues Despite Sanctions

The sanctions follow a December announcement of U.S. aid in Palau, including:

  • $7.5 million for public service and immigration cooperation

  • $2 million for security advisers to combat drug trafficking and strengthen maritime security

  • Funding for a new hospital

Expert View

Cleo Paskal, senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, called the sanctions a “low-cost, highly effective action” to protect allies and counter Chinese corruption in the Pacific.

Next Steps

Jibas has not publicly responded to the allegations. The move underscores U.S. commitment to safeguarding security and governance in strategically critical Pacific Island nations.

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