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Thailand’s political scene shifted after caretaker Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul led the Bhumjaithai Party to a major victory in the February 8, 2026 general election. The win could reshape conservative politics as coalition talks start in the coming days.
With 94% of votes counted, Bhumjaithai secured 192 of 500 parliamentary seats, far ahead of its rivals. The People’s Party, which led pre-election polls, won 117 seats. The Pheu Thai Party, linked to the Shinawatra family, came third with 74 seats.
Other parties won a total of 117 seats. The final seat count could change under Thailand’s proportional representation system. Experts say Bhumjaithai won by uniting conservative and nationalist voters, receiving 30.2% of the votes.
Coalition Talks and Cabinet Plans
After the results, Anutin said parties must confirm final vote counts. Each party will hold discussions before forming a coalition or choosing cabinet members.
He previously suggested that if re-elected, key ministers in finance, foreign affairs, and commerce would keep their positions. Anutin called the election result a “victory for all Thais,” citing a wave of nationalist support after Thailand’s recent three-week conflict with Cambodia.
The People’s Party ruled out joining a Bhumjaithai-led coalition. Its leader, Natthaphong Rueangpanyawut, said the party would not try to form a rival coalition. Polls just before the election had the People’s Party ahead of Bhumjaithai, making the outcome a major shift in voter support.
Voters Approve Constitutional Reform
Thai voters also backed a constitutional reform proposal. Nearly two-thirds supported replacing the 2014 charter, which critics say gave too much power to an unelected senate.
Authorities expect it will take at least two years to implement the new constitution. Two more referendums will finalize the draft and approve the final text.
